Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5520 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-V2M3-CPPR-8M5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-28 00:30 – Updated: 2025-02-28 18:31
VLAI
Details

Infoblox NIOS through 8.6.4 executes with more privileges than required.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T23:15:36Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Infoblox NIOS through 8.6.4 executes with more privileges than required.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2m3-cppr-8m5q",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T18:31:02Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T00:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.infoblox.com/s/article/000010390"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V2P9-6999-7FJ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:44 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:04
VLAI
Details

Robotronic RunAsSpc 3.7.0.0 protects stored credentials insufficiently, which allows locally authenticated attackers (under the same user context) to obtain cleartext credentials of the stored account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-24T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Robotronic RunAsSpc 3.7.0.0 protects stored credentials insufficiently, which allows locally authenticated attackers (under the same user context) to obtain cleartext credentials of the stored account.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2p9-6999-7fj7",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:04:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:44:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.to.com/advisory-runasspc-cve-2019-10239"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V2QH-7RJF-77R4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2023-12-29 21:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Update Stack Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-1729"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-11T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Update Stack Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-v2qh-7rjf-77r4",
  "modified": "2023-12-29T21:30:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:44:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1729"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-1729"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-284"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V2R4-RMWH-M7VF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-12 00:01 – Updated: 2024-11-14 21:31
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Cryptographic Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21835"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Cryptographic Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2r4-rmwh-m7vf",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:31:42Z",
  "published": "2022-01-12T00:01:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21835"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21835"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21835"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V352-RG37-5Q5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-02 12:31 – Updated: 2025-06-04 21:14
VLAI
Summary
Apache Linkis vulnerable to privilege escalation
Details

In Apache Linkis <= 1.5.0, Privilege Escalation in Basic management services where the attacking user is a trusted account allows access to Linkis's Token information. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.6.0, which fixes this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.linkis:linkis"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-27181"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-08-02T15:16:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-02T10:15:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Apache Linkis \u003c= 1.5.0, Privilege Escalation in Basic management services where the attacking user is a trusted account allows access to Linkis\u0027s Token information. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.6.0, which fixes this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-v352-rg37-5q5m",
  "modified": "2025-06-04T21:14:18Z",
  "published": "2024-08-02T12:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27181"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/linkis"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/hosd73l7hxb3rpt5rb0yg0ld11zph4c6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/08/02/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Linkis vulnerable to privilege escalation"
}

GHSA-V35M-J976-RQV4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:45 – Updated: 2022-09-21 00:00
VLAI
Details

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Windows prior to 11.6.100 allows a local, low privileged, attacker through the use of junctions to cause the product to load DLLs of the attacker's choosing. This requires the creation and removal of junctions by the attacker along with sending a specific IOTL command at the correct time.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7346"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-59"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-23T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Windows prior to 11.6.100 allows a local, low privileged, attacker through the use of junctions to cause the product to load DLLs of the attacker\u0027s choosing. This requires the creation and removal of junctions by the attacker along with sending a specific IOTL command at the correct time.",
  "id": "GHSA-v35m-j976-rqv4",
  "modified": "2022-09-21T00:00:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:45:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7346"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10344"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V35X-379M-67V4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:14 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:14
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows WpcDesktopMonSvc improperly manages memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0983, CVE-2020-1009, CVE-2020-1011, CVE-2020-1015.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0934"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows WpcDesktopMonSvc improperly manages memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka \u0027Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0983, CVE-2020-1009, CVE-2020-1011, CVE-2020-1015.",
  "id": "GHSA-v35x-379m-67v4",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:14:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:14:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0934"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0934"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V376-H543-MFGR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:01 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:01
VLAI
Details

Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to leak cross-origin data via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-13705"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-25T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to leak cross-origin data via a crafted Chrome Extension.",
  "id": "GHSA-v376-h543-mfgr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:01:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:01:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13705"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_22.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/989078"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00008.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V38F-7VMX-25H7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-07 03:30 – Updated: 2025-05-07 03:30
VLAI
Details

The WPshop 2 – E-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in versions 2.0.0 to 2.6.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email & password through the update() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3852"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-07T03:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WPshop 2 \u2013 E-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in versions 2.0.0 to 2.6.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their details like email \u0026 password through the update() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to change arbitrary user\u0027s passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.",
  "id": "GHSA-v38f-7vmx-25h7",
  "modified": "2025-05-07T03:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-05-07T03:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3852"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpshop/tags/2.6.0//core/external/eo-framework/modules/wpeo-model/class/user.class.php#L132"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpshop/tags/2.6.0//modules/api/action/class-api-action.php#L32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpshop/tags/2.6.0/core/external/eo-framework/modules/wpeo-model/class/rest.class.php#L41"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/96b8186c-dfe9-4137-b28d-cc09a25aa9ac?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V39C-4QQW-8546

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2024-10-08 18:33
VLAI
Details

Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-1712.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-1719"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-12T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-1712.",
  "id": "GHSA-v39c-4qqw-8546",
  "modified": "2024-10-08T18:33:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-1719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-1719"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.