Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2286 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F8VJ-VMGJ-67X6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 00:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 00:31
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK A3000RU, A3100R, A950RG, AC1200T10, CP450, CS185R_T10 and EX200 up to 20260906. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15271"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T22:17:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK A3000RU, A3100R, A950RG, AC1200T10, CP450, CS185R_T10 and EX200 up to 20260906. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack\u0027s complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult.",
  "id": "GHSA-f8vj-vmgj-67x6",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T00:31:24Z",
  "published": "2026-07-10T00:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://app.notion.com/p/A3000RU-V5-9c-5185-37a1f5ba989080d38bb6ca58b2a98c64?source=copy_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852316"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852317"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852318"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852321"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377214"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377214/cti"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.totolink.net"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F93F-MCP7-XM47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-05 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 Langflow could allow an authenticated attacker to read, modify, or expose sensitive host files via Docker-based MCP servers due to incomplete filtering of dangerous Docker volume-mount and device-mapping arguments.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-17626"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-05T17:16:44Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 Langflow could allow an authenticated attacker to read, modify, or expose sensitive host files via Docker-based MCP servers due to incomplete filtering of dangerous Docker volume-mount and device-mapping arguments.",
  "id": "GHSA-f93f-mcp7-xm47",
  "modified": "2026-08-05T18:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-08-05T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-17626"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282147"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F93X-3RMR-5F55

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:37 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:37
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Privilege Assignment issue was discovered in Advantech WebAccess versions prior to V8.2_20170817. A built-in user account has been granted a sensitive privilege that may allow a user to elevate to administrative privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-30T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Privilege Assignment issue was discovered in Advantech WebAccess versions prior to V8.2_20170817. A built-in user account has been granted a sensitive privilege that may allow a user to elevate to administrative privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-f93x-3rmr-5f55",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:37:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:37:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-241-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100526"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9HH-982G-8CWQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-01-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /fladmin/sysconfig_doedit.php of the component Backend. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0484"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-15T20:15:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /fladmin/sysconfig_doedit.php of the component Backend. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9hh-982g-8cwq",
  "modified": "2025-01-15T21:31:42Z",
  "published": "2025-01-15T21:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0484"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/6#issue-2769903928"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.291929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.475245"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9RQ-5867-X4MQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 03:31
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This affects the function IPAllowlist of the file web/backend/middleware/access_control.go of the component Launcher. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 3126. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-10T03:16:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This affects the function IPAllowlist of the file web/backend/middleware/access_control.go of the component Launcher. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 3126. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9rq-5867-x4mq",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T03:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-07-10T03:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/issues/3069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pull/3126"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377259"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377259/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FCXP-R92V-X7H2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

A weakness has been identified in D-link DIR-823G 1.0.2B05_20181207. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. Executing a manipulation can lead to least privilege violation. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T20:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A weakness has been identified in D-link DIR-823G 1.0.2B05_20181207. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. Executing a manipulation can lead to least privilege violation. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-fcxp-r92v-x7h2",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://app.notion.com/p/DIR823G-V1-0-2B05_20181207-37a1f5ba989080f2a043c60d2cfc7499?source=copy_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377213"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377213/cti"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FF6R-J98M-43X2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-09-27 06:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This affects an unknown part of the file /periodo-lancamento. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11050"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-27T05:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This affects an unknown part of the file /periodo-lancamento. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-ff6r-j98m-43x2",
  "modified": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "published": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Broken%20Access%20Control%20%20in%20%60.periodo-lancamento%60%20Endpoint.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-11050.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.326087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.659214"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FFPR-483M-CPM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) prior to 19.22, contain(s) an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22267"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T10:16:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) prior to 19.22, contain(s) an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-ffpr-483m-cpm5",
  "modified": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000429778/dsa-2026-046-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-manager-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FFQC-R4J7-PVVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-07 00:00
VLAI
Details

The authentication mechanism used by poll workers to administer voting using the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X can expose cryptographic secrets used to protect election information. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions, potentially affecting other election equipment.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1746"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-24T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The authentication mechanism used by poll workers to administer voting using the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X can expose cryptographic secrets used to protect election information. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions, potentially affecting other election equipment.",
  "id": "GHSA-ffqc-r4j7-pvvm",
  "modified": "2022-07-07T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-06-25T00:00:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FFRR-JP4V-9V79

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-09 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-09 18:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in TIM Solution GmbH TIM BPM Suite & TIM FLOW before v.9.1.2 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the application stores password hashes in MD5 format

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67279"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-09T16:16:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue in TIM Solution GmbH TIM BPM Suite \u0026 TIM FLOW before v.9.1.2 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the application stores password hashes in MD5 format",
  "id": "GHSA-ffrr-jp4v-9v79",
  "modified": "2026-01-09T18:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-01-09T18:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67279"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tim-doc.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/eng/pages/230981636/Release+Notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.y-security.de/news-en/tim-bpm-suite-tim-flow-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.