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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 01:36:16 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>GHSA-w7j5-j98m-w679 — OpenClaw has multiple E2E/test Dockerfiles that run all processes as root</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-w7j5-j98m-w679</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: openclaw&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Three Dockerfiles in scripts/docker/ and scripts/e2e/ lack a USER directive, meaning all processes run as uid 0 (root). If any process is compromised, the attacker has root inside the container, making container breakout significantly easier.
**Partial fix (2026-02-08):** Commit 28e1a65e added USER sandbox to Dockerfile.sandbox and Dockerfile.sandbox-browser. The E2E/test Dockerfiles listed below remain unpatched.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Affected components:**
- scripts/e2e/Dockerfile
- scripts/e2e/Dockerfile.qr-import
- scripts/docker/install-sh-e2e/Dockerfile
- scripts/docker/install-sh-nonroot/Dockerfile (runs as app but with NOPASSWD sudo — see related advisory)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Technical Reproduction:**
1. Open each Dockerfile listed above and search for a USER directive — none found.
2. Run any of these containers: docker run --rm -it &amp;lt;image&amp;gt; id
3. Observe: returns uid=0(root).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Demonstrated Impact:**
- Root inside the container enables kernel exploit attempts, volume mount abuse, and privileged syscall access.
- Test images share the same base (node:22-bookworm) as production, creating risk of accidental deployment of root-running images.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Environment:** Base images node:22-bookworm and node:22-bookworm-slim default to root. Dockerfile.sandbox and Dockerfile.sandbox-browser were remediated in commit 28e1a65e; only the E2E/test images listed above remain affected.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Remediation:** Add a USER directive before CMD/ENTRYPOINT in each remaining Dockerfile:
  RUN useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: openclaw&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Three Dockerfiles in scripts/docker/ and scripts/e2e/ lack a USER directive, meaning all processes run as uid 0 (root). If any process is compromised, the attacker has root inside the container, making container breakout significantly easier.
**Partial fix (2026-02-08):** Commit 28e1a65e added USER sandbox to Dockerfile.sandbox and Dockerfile.sandbox-browser. The E2E/test Dockerfiles listed below remain unpatched.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Affected components:**
- scripts/e2e/Dockerfile
- scripts/e2e/Dockerfile.qr-import
- scripts/docker/install-sh-e2e/Dockerfile
- scripts/docker/install-sh-nonroot/Dockerfile (runs as app but with NOPASSWD sudo — see related advisory)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Technical Reproduction:**
1. Open each Dockerfile listed above and search for a USER directive — none found.
2. Run any of these containers: docker run --rm -it &amp;lt;image&amp;gt; id
3. Observe: returns uid=0(root).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Demonstrated Impact:**
- Root inside the container enables kernel exploit attempts, volume mount abuse, and privileged syscall access.
- Test images share the same base (node:22-bookworm) as production, creating risk of accidental deployment of root-running images.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Environment:** Base images node:22-bookworm and node:22-bookworm-slim default to root. Dockerfile.sandbox and Dockerfile.sandbox-browser were remediated in commit 28e1a65e; only the E2E/test images listed above remain affected.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;**Remediation:** Add a USER directive before CMD/ENTRYPOINT in each remaining Dockerfile:
  RUN useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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