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  <updated>2026-09-29T13:31:54.120922+00:00</updated>
  <author>
    <name>Vulnerability-Lookup</name>
    <email>info@circl.lu</email>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-28452</id>
    <title>CVE-2023-28452</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T13:31:54.136570+00:00</updated>
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        <p>An issue was discovered in CoreDNS through 1.10.1. There is a vulnerability in DNS resolving software, which triggers a resolver to ignore valid responses, thus causing denial of service for normal resolution. In an exploit, the attacker could just forge a response targeting the source port of a vulnerable resolver without the need to guess the correct TXID.</p>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-28452"/>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-2wpx-qpw2-g5h5</id>
    <title>GHSA-2wpx-qpw2-g5h5 — CoreDNS' DoQ worker pool does not bound stream backlog</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T13:31:54.136679+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Go: github.com/coredns/coredns</p>
<p>### Summary
CoreDNS' DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) server can be driven into large goroutine and memory growth by a remote client that opens many QUIC streams and stalls after sending only 1 byte. Even with a small configured quic { worker_pool_size ... }, CoreDNS still spawns a goroutine per accepted stream (workers + waiters) and active workers can block indefinitely in io.ReadFull() with no per-stream read deadline, enabling unauthenticated remote DoS via memory exhaustion/OOM-kill.</p>
<p>### Details
CoreDNS' DoQ server uses a global worker pool (streamProcessPool) to limit concurrent stream processing, but when the pool is full it still spawns a goroutine per accepted stream that waits to acquire a worker token: select { case s.streamProcessPool &lt;- ...: go ...; default: go ... wait for token ... } (core/dnsserver/server_quic.go)</p>
<p>Additionally, the DoQ message framing reads are blocking io.ReadFull() calls with no per-stream read deadline: readDOQMessage() reads the 2-byte length prefix and message body via io.ReadFull() (core/dnsserver/server_quic.go)</p>
<p>This allows an attacker to pin all workers by sending 1 byte (so io.ReadFull() blocks waiting for the second byte of the DoQ length prefix), while also creating an unbounded backlog of goroutines waiting for a worker token.</p>
<p>Note: this appears to be a result of an incomplete fix/regression for CVE-2025-47950 (GHSA-cvx7-x8pj-x2gw).</p>
<p>### PoC
1. Adjust COREDNS_BIN in the PoC to point at right path (see the top-level const definitions for tu…</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-2wpx-qpw2-g5h5"/>
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