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  <updated>2026-09-30T11:58:49.438567+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-53239</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-53239 — xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx()</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T11:58:49.440597+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx()</p>
<p>Fix the race by pruning the bin while still holding xfrm_policy_lock,
before dropping it. Use __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin() directly since
the lock is already held. The wrapper xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin()
becomes unused and is removed.</p>
<p>Race:</p>
<p>CPU0 (XFRM_MSG_DELPOLICY)           CPU1 (XFRM_MSG_NEWSPDINFO)
  ==========================          ==========================
  xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx():
    spin_lock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock)
    bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup()
    __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol)
    spin_unlock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock)
    xfrm_policy_kill(ret)
    // wide window, lock not held
                                       xfrm_hash_rebuild():
                                         spin_lock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock)
                                         __xfrm_policy_inexact_flush():
                                           kfree_rcu(bin)  // bin freed
                                         spin_unlock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock)
    xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin)
    // UAF: bin is freed</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-53239"/>
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