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  <updated>2026-10-01T23:42:50.080280+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-46797</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-46797 — powerpc/qspinlock: Fix deadlock in MCS queue</title>
    <updated>2026-10-01T23:42:50.427393+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>powerpc/qspinlock: Fix deadlock in MCS queue</p>
<p>If an interrupt occurs in queued_spin_lock_slowpath() after we increment
qnodesp-&gt;count and before node-&gt;lock is initialized, another CPU might
see stale lock values in get_tail_qnode(). If the stale lock value happens
to match the lock on that CPU, then we write to the "next" pointer of
the wrong qnode. This causes a deadlock as the former CPU, once it becomes
the head of the MCS queue, will spin indefinitely until it's "next" pointer
is set by its successor in the queue.</p>
<p>Running stress-ng on a 16 core (16EC/16VP) shared LPAR, results in
occasional lockups similar to the following:</p>
<p>$ stress-ng --all 128 --vm-bytes 80% --aggressive \
               --maximize --oomable --verify  --syslog \
               --metrics  --times  --timeout 5m</p>
<p>watchdog: CPU 15 Hard LOCKUP
   ......
   NIP [c0000000000b78f4] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1184/0x1490
   LR [c000000001037c5c] _raw_spin_lock+0x6c/0x90
   Call Trace:
    0xc000002cfffa3bf0 (unreliable)
    _raw_spin_lock+0x6c/0x90
    raw_spin_rq_lock_nested.part.135+0x4c/0xd0
    sched_ttwu_pending+0x60/0x1f0
    __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x1dc/0x670
    smp_ipi_demux_relaxed+0xa4/0x100
    xive_muxed_ipi_action+0x20/0x40
    __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x80/0x240
    handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2c/0x80
    handle_percpu_irq+0x84/0xd0
    generic_handle_irq+0x54/0x80
    __do_irq+0xac/0x210
    __do_IRQ+0x74/0xd0…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-46797"/>
  </entry>
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