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  <updated>2026-09-29T18:10:24.488852+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-46242</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-46242 — eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T18:10:24.490770+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF</p>
<p>ep_remove() (via ep_remove_file()) cleared file-&gt;f_ep under
file-&gt;f_lock but then kept using @file inside the critical section
(is_file_epoll(), hlist_del_rcu() through the head, spin_unlock).
A concurrent __fput() taking the eventpoll_release() fastpath in
that window observed the transient NULL, skipped
eventpoll_release_file() and ran to f_op-&gt;release / file_free().</p>
<p>For the epoll-watches-epoll case, f_op-&gt;release is
ep_eventpoll_release() -&gt; ep_clear_and_put() -&gt; ep_free(), which
kfree()s the watched struct eventpoll. Its embedded -&gt;refs
hlist_head is exactly where epi-&gt;fllink.pprev points, so the
subsequent hlist_del_rcu()'s "*pprev = next" scribbles into freed
kmalloc-192 memory.</p>
<p>In addition, struct file is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so the slot
backing @file could be recycled by alloc_empty_file() --
reinitializing f_lock and f_ep -- while ep_remove() is still
nominally inside that lock. The upshot is an attacker-controllable
kmem_cache_free() against the wrong slab cache.</p>
<p>Pin @file via epi_fget() at the top of ep_remove() and gate the
critical section on the pin succeeding. With the pin held @file
cannot reach refcount zero, which holds __fput() off and
transitively keeps the watched struct eventpoll alive across the
hlist_del_rcu() and the f_lock use, closing both UAFs.</p>
<p>If the pin fails @file has already reached refcount zero and its
__fput…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-46242"/>
  </entry>
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